Saturday, February 5, 2011

Post Install Configuration

Some useful command after installation.
  • # system-config-language-----Language selection.
  • # system-config-keyboard----Select the appropriate keyboard for the system.
    • Loading /bin/kbd/keymaps/i386/qwerty/us.map.gz
  • #system-config-network------Network configuration.
  • #system-config-securitylevel--System Level configuration--Firewall option / Selinux
  • #sytem-config-date-----------Date properties
  • #system-config-time----------Time properties
  • #system-config-packages-----Package manager
  • #system-config-display (in runlevel 3)---Display setting--setting / hardware

To list Partitions in the System

Partition in the system
  • df - h-------To see linux partition.
  • fdisk -l------To see whole system partition. (Windows and Linux)

Custom Layout

Custom Layout (Minimum)
  • /boot-----------100 MB
  • /home----------1024 MB
  • /var-------------4096 MB
  • /usr-------------7000 MB
  • /tmp------------512 MB
  • /----------------4000 MB (/etc, /bin, /dev, /sbin, /lib)

Default Layout

To install in default layout
  • /boot---------100MB
  • Swap--------2 * size of RAM
  • /(ROOT)----Remaining free space

Types of Partitions

Two Types

1. Primary Partition
  • Max 4 primary partitions can be created.
  • 1-4
 2. Logical partitions
  • Sub-partitions of Extended partition is called Logical Partitions.
  • 5-63------IDE
  • 5-15------SCSI/SATA/USB

Wednesday, February 2, 2011

I/0 controllers

I/O controllers
 IDE--Integrated Drive Electronics

  • Primary Masters--------/dev/hda
  • Primary Slave----------/dev/hdab
  • Secondary Master-----/dev/hdc
  • Seconday Slave-------/dev/hdd
SCSI/SATA/USB---Small Computer System Interface/Serial Advanced Technology Attachment/Universal Serial Bus
  • First SCSI Disk-----/dev/sda
  • Second SCSI DISk--/dev/sdb
USB-Disks and SATA Disks have same convention as SCSI.

Types of Installation

Types of Installation.
1. CD-ROM
2. Network-based--FTP(File Transfer Protocol), NFS(Network File System),HTTP(Hypertext Transfer Protoco)
3. Kickstart